Charles Fefferman
· ProfessorPrinceton University · Mathematics
Active 1967–2024
About
Charles Fefferman is a mathematician whose research focuses on the extension of smooth functions, interpolation, and the analysis of linear operators in the context of function spaces such as C m,w. His work includes the development of sharp forms of Whitney's extension theorem, generalized Whitney theorems for jets, and the structure of linear operators for fitting C m -smooth functions to data. Fefferman's contributions also encompass the study of the C m norm of functions with prescribed jets, nearly optimal interpolation of data, and efficient algorithms for smooth data interpolation. His research advances the understanding of Whitney's extension problems, Sobolev extension, and the theoretical foundations of linear programming solutions for data fitting, reflecting a deep engagement with the mathematical analysis of smooth functions and their extensions.
Research topics
- Mathematics
- Mathematical analysis
- Mathematical economics
- Quantum mechanics
- Pure mathematics
- Condensed matter physics
- Physics
- Philosophy
Selected publications
Simultaneous approximation in Lebesgue and Sobolev norms via eigenspaces
Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society · 2022 · 34 citations
1st authorCorresponding- Mathematics
- Pure mathematics
- Mathematical analysis
We approximate functions defined on smooth bounded domains by elements of the eigenspaces of the Laplacian or the Stokes operator in such a way that the approximations are bounded and converge in both Sobolev and Lebesgue spaces. We prove an abstract result referred to fractional power spaces of positive, self-adjoint, compact-inverse operators on Hilbert spaces, and then obtain our main result by using the explicit form of these fractional power spaces for the Dirichlet Laplacian and Stokes operators. As a simple application, we prove that all weak solutions of the convective Brinkman–Forchheimer equations posed on a bounded domain in
Lower Bound on Quantum Tunneling for Strong Magnetic Fields
SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis · 2022 · 18 citations
1st authorCorresponding- Mathematics
- Condensed matter physics
- Quantum mechanics
We consider a particle bound to a two-dimensional plane and a double-well potential, subject to a perpendicular uniform magnetic field. The energy difference between the lowest two eigenvalues---the eigenvalue splitting---is related to the tunneling probability between the two wells. We obtain upper and lower bounds on this splitting in the regime where both the magnetic field strength and the depth of the wells are large. The main step is a lower bound on the hopping amplitude between the wells, a key parameter in tight binding models of solid state physics, given by an oscillatory integral, whose phase has no critical point and which is exponentially small.
Notices of the American Mathematical Society · 2021
- Philosophy
- Mathematical economics
- Mathematics
2018) had a profound influence on the field of analysis. He developed tools that are now indispensable, expanded and clarified major theories, and introduced new classes of questions that continue to stimulate research today. In addition, his singular skills as a mentor and expositor left a legacy of dozens of PhD students, hundreds of mathematical descendants, and thousands of loyal readers.
Miscellaneous back pages, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.), Volume 6, Number 1 (1982)
Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society · 1982-01-01
articleOpen accessSoviet Mathematks-Doklady is a bimonthly translation journal containing the entire pure mathematics section of the DOKLADY AKADEMII NAUK SSSR.
Miscellaneous back pages, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.), Volume 4, Number 1 (1981)
Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society · 1981-01-01
articleOpen accessSoviet Mathematics-Doklady is a bimonthly translation journal containing the entire pure mathematics section of the DOKLADY AKADEMII NAUK SSSR.
Recent grants
Fourier analysis and partial differential equations
NSF · $687k · 2013–2017
Fourier analysis and partial differential equations
NSF · $450k · 2017–2022
NSF · $739k · 2006–2010
Fourier analysis and partial differential equations
NSF · $959k · 2009–2013
Frequent coauthors
- 91 shared
Diego Córdoba
- 55 shared
Ángel Castro
- 43 shared
Francisco Gancedo
- 40 shared
Javier Gómez-Serrano
Brown University
- 38 shared
Michael I. Weinstein
- 25 shared
José L. Rodrigo
- 23 shared
Garving K. Luli
- 21 shared
Luis Seco
University of Toronto
Education
- 1972
Ph.D., Mathematics
Princeton University
- 1967
B.S., Mathematics
University of Chicago
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